How Much Can You Borrow?

Enter your home value, mortgage balance, and your lender's LTV limit to find your maximum HELOC credit line.

$
Use a recent appraisal or estimate
$
What you still owe on your primary mortgage
$
Existing HELOC or second mortgage balance, if any
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Most lenders allow 80–90% CLTV
Lenders calculate your Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV) — all debt secured against your home, divided by its value. Most allow you to borrow up to 80–90% CLTV, though this varies by lender, credit score, and loan type.
Maximum HELOC Credit Line
$0
Available equity you could borrow
Current CLTV
0%
Combined loan-to-value today

Equity Breakdown

Item Amount
Home Value $0
Total Existing Debt (mortgage + liens) $0
Maximum Allowed Debt at LTV Limit $0
Available HELOC Credit Line $0
What this means

Based on your numbers, your home has enough equity to support a HELOC at your lender's LTV limit.

How Lenders Calculate Your Borrowing Power

Your HELOC borrowing power isn't based on your home's value alone — it's based on your available equity after subtracting everything you already owe against the property. Lenders express this as a ratio called Combined Loan-to-Value, or CLTV.

The Formula

Lenders typically use this calculation:

(Home Value × Maximum LTV%) − Existing Mortgage Balance − Other Liens = Available HELOC Credit Line

For example, on a $450,000 home with an 85% LTV limit and a $220,000 mortgage balance, the maximum combined debt allowed is $382,500. Subtracting the existing mortgage leaves $162,500 in potential HELOC credit.

Why Lenders Set an LTV Limit

The LTV limit protects the lender if home values fall. By capping combined debt below 100% of the home's value, lenders maintain a buffer of equity that reduces their risk if you're unable to make payments. Limits commonly range from 80% to 90%, depending on the lender, your credit score, and whether the loan is for a primary residence or investment property.

Important

This calculator estimates your maximum theoretical credit line. Actual approval also depends on your credit score, debt-to-income ratio, income verification, and the specific lender's underwriting criteria. Always confirm your exact figure directly with a lender.

What Counts as "Other Liens"?

If you already have a second mortgage, an existing HELOC, or any other loan secured against your home, lenders include this in the CLTV calculation. This reduces your available borrowing power even if your primary mortgage balance is low.

Next Steps

Once you know your maximum credit line, the next question is usually what your monthly payments would look like. Try our HELOC Payment Calculator to estimate payments on the amount you're considering borrowing.

Borrowing Power FAQs

Most lenders allow a combined loan-to-value (CLTV) of 80% to 90%. Credit unions and some online lenders occasionally go higher, while stricter lenders may cap at 75–80%, particularly for investment properties or borrowers with lower credit scores.
Yes. While the LTV limit sets a ceiling, lenders also factor in your credit score and debt-to-income ratio when deciding your actual approved credit line. A lower credit score may mean a lower LTV limit or a smaller approved amount, even if your equity supports more.
Almost never. Lenders maintain an equity buffer to protect against falling home values, so very few will lend up to 100% CLTV. The vast majority cap combined debt well below the home's full value.
Editorial disclaimer: The calculators and content on HELOCEdge.com are for general educational purposes only and do not constitute financial or lending advice. Always consult a licensed mortgage or financial professional before making borrowing decisions. Content researched and edited by Mike Lucas, with the assistance of AI writing tools.

About the author

Mike Lucas — Founder, HELOCEdge.com

Mike is a UK-based personal finance researcher who built HELOCEdge.com after studying the US home equity market and finding that millions of American homeowners struggle to make sense of their borrowing options. He monitors Federal Reserve policy, tracks HELOC rate movements, and writes all content on this site with one goal: helping US homeowners make confident, informed decisions about their home equity. Read Mike's full story →

Editorial disclaimer: HELOCEdge.com is an independent educational publisher. We have no lender relationships and receive no commission from any financial product. Content on this site is researched and edited by Mike Lucas, with the assistance of AI writing tools. Nothing on this site constitutes financial advice. Always consult a licensed mortgage professional before making borrowing decisions.